ADVERTISEMENT

Advertising is a communication whose purpose is to inform potential customers about products and services and how to obtain and use them. Many advertisements are also designed to generate increased consumption of those products and services through the creation and reinforcement of brand image and brand loyalty. For these purposes advertisements often contain both factual information and persuasive messages. Every major medium is used to deliver these messages, including: television, radio, movies, magazines, newspapers, video games, the Internet and billboards. Advertising is often placed by an advertising agency on behalf of a company.

=) Function of advertisement :

    - promotion
    - communication
    - information

* We can find the advertisement on newspaper, tabloid, magazine, radio,
  television, billboard, etc.

=) Kind of advertisement :

    - family advertisement,
    - announcement advertisement,
    - invitation advertisement,
    - request advertisement,
    - offer advertisement,
    - article advertisement,

=) In making an advertisement, keep the following points :

    1. The contents of advertisement must objective and honest.
    2. Short and clear
    3. Doesn't allude other group producer
    4. Use word that polite and logical
    5. Attract attention

INVITATION

Invitation is something or sentences which we can use to invite someone or group to a party or a program.

There are two type of invitation :

1. Formal Invitaion
Formal invitaion is usuallu originate from institues companies and a kind of it,
example :
 

STUDENTS ORGANITATION OF SMA NEGERI 22 PALANGKA RAYA

Jl. K.S. Tubun No. 22 telp. (0536) 3222123

To   : Jack Daniel

   Class : X-3

                   Would you please attend our meeting that will be held :

                   Day/Date          : on Saturday 10^th September 2010

                   Time                 : at 08.30 am

                   Place                : in the meeting room

                   Agenda                        : Final preparation for speech.

                   Please come on time, see you there !

        

Hannah Anafelow                                        Putry Dayana, M.Pd                                        

          Secretary                                                              Chair Person

.
2. Informal invitation
Informal invitation is personal invitation 
given to a friend, famili, etc. 

example :

From   : Intan

To   : Ayu

Hi Friends, tomorrow is my Birthday. At my birthday, I am 14 years old. And I would like you to come to my Birthday  Party :

       Date     : August 17^th 2012

       Time     : 04.00 pm

       Place    : at my home.

       I’ll be happy if you come to my Birthday Party.

If we want invite someone, we can use :

1.would you like...?

2.can you come to ...

3.could you go to my home?

4.shall we...?

5.I'd like to invite you..

6.how about..

7.i would you like...

Accept an invitation :

- o.k. !

-that's a good idea

-thank's for your invitation

-that would be very nice. thank you !

-All right

-Thank you, I'll come...

-Of course ! I'll come ...

-Yes, I'll join to..

To refuse / dealine an invitation :

- that's nice unfortunately

- Sorry,that wouldn't be possible,thank's

- Sorry,because i have program

- Sorry,it's good,but i can't present it

- I'm awfully,sorry

- I would love,but..

- It's good,but..

- Sorry I'm busy....

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Present Perfect Tense

    1.      Verbal Sentence’ Formula:

  Subject (I, You, We, They) + have + past participle

  Subject (He, She, It) + has + past participle

  Examples:

1.      I have just come.

2.      She has just called me

     2.      Nominal Sentence’s Formula:

                        Subject (I, You, We, They) + have + been + past participle

                        Subject (He, She, It) + has + been + past participle

                        Examples:

1.      anton has written a letter for his mother.

2.      I have seen that movie.

3.      My mother has bought me a new T-shirt.

4.      I have worked as an engineer since 1982.

5.      She has lived in Palangkaraya for 12 years.

Formula:

(+) S + have/has + V3

(-)  S + have/sas Not + V3

(?) Have/has + S + V3 + ?

Here are some examples of the present perfect tense:

subject	auxiliary verb		main verb
+	I	have		seen	ET.
+	You	have		eaten	mine.
-	She	has	not	been	to Rome.
-	We	have	not	played	football.
?	Have	you		finished?
?	Have	they		done	it?

When we use the present perfect tense in speaking, we usually contract the subject and auxiliary verb. We also sometimes do this when we write.

I have	I’ve
You have	You’ve
He has She has It has John has The car has	He’s She’s It’s John’s The car’s
We have	We’ve
They have	They’ve

                                                                                                 

VOCABULARY : PART OF BODY AND SHAPES

VOCABULARY : PART OF BODY
      Vocabulary is the set of words within a language that are familiar to that person. A vocabulary usually develops with age, and serves as a useful and fundamental tool for communication and aquirin knowledge. Acquiring an extensive vocabulary is one of the largest challenges in learning a second language.

Vocabulary:

Hair              = Rambut

Eye              = Mata

Ear               = Telinga

Nose            = Hidung

Tooth           = Gigi

Mouth          = Mulut

Neck            = Leher

Shoulder     = Bahu

Chest           = Dada

Arm              = Lengan

Elbow           = Siku

Hand            = Tangan

Finger          = Jari

Hip               = Pinggang

Leg              = Kaki

Foot             =Kaki

Knee            = Lutut

Ankle            = Engkel

Toe               = Jari kaki

SHAPES
     The shape of an object located in some space is a geometrical description of the part of that space occupied by the object, as determined by its external boundary – abstracting from location and orientation in space, size, and other properties such as colour, content, and material composition. ‘shape’ informally as ‘all the geometrical information that remains when location, scale and rotational effects are filtered out from an object.shapes can be described by basic geometry objects such as a set of two or more points, a line, a curve, a plane, a plane figure or a solid figure . Most shapes occurring in the physical world are complex. Some, such as plant structures and coastlines, may be so arbitrary as to defy traditional mathematical description – in which case they may be analyzed by differential geometry, or as fractals.’